How-to:
To define a global variable or function; you need to do the following:
1. create a header file with the declaration of variable or function.
Ex:
Common.h
*** Note: The keyword extern is optional in function declarations
2. create a source file with the definition of variable or function.
Common.c
*** Note: The declaration source file should include (#include) the definition header file.
3. Main program
*** Note: Need to include (#include) the
definition header file wherever the global variables and functions are
needed in the program code.
See More http://teliumapplication.blogspot.in/
To define a global variable or function; you need to do the following:
1. create a header file with the declaration of variable or function.
Ex:
Common.h
#ifndef _COMMON_H_
#define _COMMON_H_
extern int i;
extern int n;
extern unsigned char Array[];
extern void func1();
extern int func2();
#endif
2. create a source file with the definition of variable or function.
Common.c
#include "common.h"
int i; // Define i and initialize
int n; // Define n and initialize
unsigned char Array[6] = {1,2,3,4,5,6}; // Define Array and initialize
// Define func1 and initialize
void func1(void)
{
printf("This is ... function 1 \n");
}
// Define func2 and initialize
int func2(void)
{
printf("This is ... function 2 \n");
return 0;
}
3. Main program
#include <stdio.h> // Include general I/O library
#include "common.h" // Include defined variables and functions
void func3(void); // Define Local function
void func4(void); // Define Local function
int main(void) // Main Program
{
printf("i = %d \n", i); // Print out initial value of i
printf("n = %d \n", n); // Print out initial value of n
i = 8; // Set a new value for i
printf("i = %d \n", i); // Print out the new value of i
n = 4; // Set a new value for n
printf("n = %d \n", n); // Print out the new value of n
func1(); // Call global function = function 1
func2(); // Call global function = function 2
for(i=0; i<6; i++) // Print out global Array
printf("%d", Array[i]);
// Print out blank lines
printf("\n");
printf("\n");
func3(); // Call local function = function 3
// Print out blank lines
printf("\n");
printf("\n");
func4(); // Call local function = function 4
return 0; // End main program
}
// Definition of local function 3
void func3(void)
{
printf("This is ... Function 3 \n");
printf("Please, Enter a new value for variable i = ");
scanf("%d", &i);
printf("The new value for variable i = %d \n", i);
}
// Definition of local function 4
void func4(void)
{
printf("This is ... Function 4 \n");
for(i=0; i<6; i++)
{
printf("Please, Enter a new value for variable Array[%d] = ", i);
scanf("%d", &Array[i]);
}
for(i=0; i<6; i++)
printf("a new value for variable Array[%d] = %d \n", i, Array[i]);
}
See More http://teliumapplication.blogspot.in/
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